The destructive effects of cyber-attacks demand more proactive security approaches.One such promising approach is the idea of collaborative intrusion detection systems (CIDSs).These systems combine the knowledge of multiple sensors (e.g., intrusion detection systems, honeypots, or firewalls) to create a holistic picture of a monitored network.Senso
The International Commission of Jurists (ICJ) has recently issued a Briefing Paper regarding the Transgender Persons (Protection of Rights) Act of 2018 of Pakistan.Stating the passage of this Act a crucial progress, ICJ suggests that this enactment was made under an international law obligations of Pakistan.This paper, while not agreeing with this
To compare preoperative intestinal trefoil factor 3 (TFF3), allograft inflammatory factor-1 (AIF-1) and calgizzarin (S100-A11) serum levels in patients with endometrial cancer, endometrial hyperplasia and in healthy female controls.Serum levels of TFF3, S100- A11 and AIP-1 were analyzed in 98 consecutive patients with histologically verified endome
The complex life cycle of oncogenic human papillomavirus (HPV) initiates in undifferentiated basal epithelial keratinocytes where expression of the E6 and E7 oncogenes is restricted.Upon epithelial differentiation, E6/E7 transcription is increased through unknown mechanisms to drive cellular proliferation required to support virus replication.We re
Female endoparasitoid wasps usually inject venom into hosts to suppress their immune response and ensure offspring development.However, the parasitoids ability to evolve towards increased success on a given host simultaneously with the evolution of the composition of its venom has never been demonstrated.Here, we designed an experimental evolution